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Application · Paper products

Antibacterial Additive for Tissue and Wet Wipes

ZnoNova Materials

Paper products split into three regulatory worlds that look similar on a production line and are not similar at all on a label: dry tissue, skin-contact wet wipes, and food-contact packaging paper. The same additive can be technically suitable for all three and permissible in only some, which is the distinction this page exists to make.

The material and the dose that reaches your product

ConcentrateNano Ag 1,200 ± 50 ppm + nano ZnO 15,000 ± 200 ppm in water, 5–10 nm, BET >200 m²/g, pH 7 ± 1
Recommended dosage0.5–1% into your formulation or bath
Silver in the finished productApproximately 6–12 ppm at that dosage
DilutionDeionised water, or boiled and cooled water. Not tap water — chloride precipitates silver
ComplianceRoHS: free of Cd, Pb, Hg, Cr(VI), PBB, PBDE
Packaging20 kg drum

We give the finished-product silver level because that is the number a regulator or a customer's quality team will ask about, and because “contains nano silver” without a concentration is not information.

The three regulatory worlds

Dry tissue and towelSimplest case. Treatment protects the article. Claims about protecting the user are what move you into biocidal territory.
Skin-contact wet wipesCosmetic or biocidal framework depending on the claim and the market. A wipe that says it cleans is one thing; a wipe that says it sanitises the skin is another and is regulated as such.
Food-contact packaging paperFood-contact compliance is a separate assessment and is not implied by RoHS. Migration is the question, and it must be assessed for your substrate and your intended contact conditions.

A note on wet wipes specifically

Wet-wipe formulators are usually solving two different problems at once: preservation of the lotion in the pack, and an antibacterial claim on the wipe. These are not the same job, and a metal-ion additive is not a drop-in replacement for a preservative system with an established preservative efficacy test. Tell us which problem you are solving and we will tell you honestly whether this is the right tool.

Questions buyers ask

How much silver ends up in the finished wipe?

Roughly 6-12 ppm at the recommended 0.5-1% dosage of the concentrate. We publish that because it is the number your customer's quality team will ask for.

Can it replace my preservative system?

Not as a drop-in. Preservation of an aqueous lotion is established by preservative efficacy testing against a defined challenge, and that is a formulation question, not an additive substitution. Tell us what you are actually trying to solve.

Is it approved for food-contact paper?

We do not hold a food-contact declaration for this additive in paper, and we will not imply one. Raise food contact at the enquiry stage.

Why must I dilute with deionised water?

Chloride in tap water precipitates silver, which removes the active and can cause visible specks. Use deionised, or boiled and cooled, water.

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